A set of tarot cards is made of 78 cards which is divided into sections. The divisions are either by five, three or two sections.
Two sections:
Major Arcana – These are also known as the trump cards consists of 22 cards. While each deck has its own variation for the names of the trump cards, the most common ones are: The Fool, The Magician, The High Priestess, The Empress, The Emperor, The Hierophant, The Lovers, The Chariot, Strength, The Hermit, Wheel of Fortune, Justice, The Hanged Man, Death, Temperance, The Devil, The Tower, The Star, The Moon, The Sun, Judgment and The World.
Minor Arcana – Also known as the suits, consists of fifty six cards with four suits of fourteen cards each. Each suite has ten numbered cards plus four court cards (King, Queen, Knight and Jack/Page)
Three sections
1. Trumps
2. Court Cards
3. Pips
Essentially, for this division, the Minor Arcana tarot cards are further subdivided into two sets. The first set is the court cards, which is made up of the King, Queen, Knight and Page. Each court card is assigned an element. Page is associated with Earth, Knight is to air, Queen represents water and King is symbolic of fire.
The Pip cards refer to all the numbered cards. It ranges from Ace to Ten.
Five Sections
1. Trumps
2. Batons
3. Cups
4. Coins
5. Swords
In the five-section division, the Minor Arcana tarot card are again subdivided, but this time via the suits. These are named differently based on the type of tarot card deck you hold. Like the court cards, each suit is associated with an element.
Coins are also known as pentacles and they represent Earth. Swords are also Epees, which represent air. Cups are sometimes called Chalices and this represents Water. Finally, Batons are also known as Wands, which represents fire.
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